British Independent Schools vs State Schools: How To Decide Which Option Is Best For Your Child

Choosing a good school for your child can be a daunting decision. You have to consider factors such as class size, extracurricular activities, proximity to your home, preparation for elite secondary schools, among others. Then there is also the recent data that shows how some state schools are surpassing the performance of private schools. Suffice to say that many parents fear that sending their child to an expensive, private school is no longer a guarantee that she will have an edge on future academic and career prospects. 

 

To have a better understanding of the British school system, one has to know that there are state-funded schools which are free and independent or private schools that comes with a fee. The independent schools sometime call themselves as public schools. The difference, however, does not only lie on the presence or absence of fees. This can in fact be immaterial in reaching a decision since most independent schools offer scholarships and bursaries. Here we aim to compare and differentiate independent and state schools in the hopes of helping you make your choice.

 

Let us first discuss the state schools. As mentioned earlier, these offer free education that is not necessarily inferior to what is offered by independent schools. However, those that offer primary education do not prepare your child for the 11+ exams. This means that your child will need extra help along the way especially if your goal is to get her into the more selective secondary schools. More than 90% of primary students attend state schools which are almost always in close proximity to where they live. This is an advantage since you won’t be spending too much time getting to and from school plus your children will have schoolmates within the vicinity. Keep in mind that school friends usually turn out to be lifelong companions who significantly influence your child. It might be a great idea to keep them close!

 

There are different types of state schools. Some academies have their own curriculum, others are grammar schools and then you also have the faith schools which give most of its places to regular church-goers. This can be a primary consideration for the religious. Another important thing to note is that government-funded education is not available to international students. Proof of a local address is required if you want to receive placement.

 

State schools are also government-regulated in the sense that they follow a national curriculum. Some would say that this is very limiting on the part of the teachers. Be that as it may, teachers who are truly passionate about their profession will definitely find ways to creatively inspire their students and communicate their love for learning.

 

Independent schools, on the other hand, are run by private organizations and payment of fees are expected from the parents. Most have smaller class sizes than the regular state schools. This provides the students with more chances to engage with their teachers and classmates and that could lead to a deeper understanding of various subject matters. Those in the rural areas also cover huge grounds which give the child more than enough space to play and roam around in. And these properties also, of course, offer more facilities that could spark your child’s interest in extracurricular activities. An exposure to a wider range of pursuits will help to target a students’ learning styles while introducing her to a vast array of knowledge. This also gives an equal chance for those students who are not as good in the mainstream subjects. The more options there are, the more likely it is for the child to find something he is good at.

 

Independent schools also take placements into selected secondary schools seriously and will likely prepare your child for that. They pride in getting their students into elite schools so they put in the work to do just that. Remember though that some private schools have a selection process so you might need to do your research if you want your child to get into one. Prepare even your young child for a simple assessment and mind the specific dates for registration and the like.

 

If the money is available and yet you are still torn between what type to choose, then you can always go for a mixed setup. Most parents send their child to a state primary then make the move to independent ones later on. This will mean though that you will plan ahead on how to assist your child to better prepare her, for example, for the Oxbridge application. A good private tutor can help you in that arena. Of course, nothing replaces what a parent can and should provide. You are your child’s first teacher and whatever she learns from school should only be a followup to the rich experiences she is having at home. Do not be afraid to introduce the world with all its eccentricities to your child. She is better off learning these from you firsthand than from strangers.

Alternative Schooling: Six Unique Benefits of Homeschooling In A Digital Age


  • Is homeschooling really worthwhile?

  • Is it suitable for your child?

  • Does homeschooling enable children to flourish or is it detrimental to their learning?

These are just some of the questions that might be racing through your mind when deciding whether or not to homeschool your child. With the constant changes that have occurred over the past 18 months (thanks to Covid-19 and its plethora of variants), many parents are considering alternatives to traditional schooling and these include hybrid schools, virtual schools and of course, traditional homeschooling. 

In terms of the benefits of homeschooling your child, convenience is one of the main factors that appeals to contemporary parents. The idea of not having to wake your children up at 7 every morning and bundle them off to school with umpteen numbers of instructions, and wait with an anxious heart till they return, makes it an appealing option. After all, who doesn’t like a simpler and more straightforward way of life? 

Another significant benefit of homeschooling is that it gives you more control over the influences that affect your child. In essence, the growth and development of your child is removed from the realm of the unknown. Thus, you, and you alone can decide what your child needs to do or learn which enables you to tailor their curriculum to suit the needs and interests of the child. For many parents, this is one of the most crucial benefits of homeschooling.

Another salient advantage of homeschooling is the increased level of individual attention and personalised learning. For instance, if Lisa needs more time to learn mathematics, then more time can be dedicated to this subject in comparison to others such as English. 

Evidently, there are no fixed hours of learning or fixed hours per subject so time allocation is more fluid. This means that a child has the advantage of assigning a greater number of hours to the subject that seems more challenging or complex without feeling any additional pressure. The amount of time needed to learn each subject will of course depend on the abilities and interests of the child. 

Homeschooling can also be advantageous because it enables the learning of the child to become an extended family activity.  Naturally, parents or caregivers are more involved in every step of the learning process. Activities such as trips, excursions and experiments, become family activities that everyone within the household can partake in. This can include aunts, uncles, grandparents and other extended family members and relatives. Subsequently, the child receives greater quality time with his or her parents as well as other caregivers. The entire family has the opportunity to partake in educational games, chores and projects.

One example of this that springs to mind is from a former tutee of mine who was completing a project on animals. Her whole family were able to get involved in the project which resulted in her busy parents taking time to research and learn new scientific concepts and information that they would otherwise not have thought about. One of the benefits of homeschooling is therefore family closeness and bonding. Seeing first-hand how her project brought the family together was particularly heartwarming for me as a tutor and inspired me to consider the benefits of homeschooling at a deeper level. 

Another benefit of virtual school or homeschooling is that competition is limited. In other words, your child does not need to prove his ability or consider it in comparison to other children. His or her confidence therefore remains intact. Since parents have a  deep understanding of their child, they can plan the learning programme to pique their child's interest. It is also possible to 

intersperse difficult tasks with fun activities. For example, a tough hour with algebra can be followed by a trip to the local history museum. Parents can therefore adapt learning in order to accommodate their child’s needs, learning style and temperament. Some children learn through reading, while others need to write, and still others need to see objects in action. 

For religious parents, homeschooling allows parents to take control over the moral and  religious education of the child. Such parents have the flexibility to incorporate their own beliefs and ideologies into the child's academic curriculum. In such instances, there is no confusion in the child's mind because there is no variation between what is being taught and what is being followed at home. 

Finally, a greater number of parents are becoming disillusioned with the state school system. Some believe that their children are being pushed too hard whilst others feel their child is not being encouraged or challenged at all. Other worrying issues pertaining to discipline and ethics also make the state school system less appealing. A growing number of parents repudiate the educational philosophy of grouping children solely on the basis of their age. Some themselves have unhappy memories of their own school experience that motivates them to opt for homeschooling as an alternative form of education.  

For parents that choose the homeschooling route, they often perceive it to be the best way to teach their child and give them the support that they need in order to meet or surpass their academic goals.

Outdoor Learning Essentials: Ideas and Tips For All Seasons

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What is outdoor learning?

Outdoor learning (or outdoor education) simply refers to organised learning in an outdoor setting.

Outdoor education often require students to participate in a variety of adventurous challenges and outdoor activities such as hiking, climbing, canoeing, ropes courses and group games with the purpose of improving their academic knowledge and skills.

Outdoor learning is commonly associated with the philosophy of experiential and environmental education. Outdoor learning is often referred synonymously with outdoor schooling, forest schools and wilderness education.

Outdoor education might seem relatively new but it's actually not a recent phenomenon, buzz word or trend. In fact, it occurs, in one form or another, in most if countries of the world.

However, its implementation can vary greatly depending on a variety of factors. It's therefore important to take an open-minded approach when learning about the benefits of outdoor learning for your child.

What is the purpose of outdoor learning?

Some of the aims of outdoor education include:

  • Teaching children how to overcome adversity

  • Enhancing their personal and social development

  • Helping children to develop a deeper relationship with nature

  • Raising attainment through interactive teaching and better learning experiences

  • Teaching children outdoor survival skills

  • Improving their problem solving skills

  • Enhancing team work

  • Reducing screen time

  • Outdoor learning Ideas

Examples of Outdoor Activities For Teachers, Caregivers and Parents

Examples of outdoor activities that can be organised by parents, teachers and guardians include:

  • Digging

  • Cloud gazing

  • Cycling

  • Photography

  • Hiking

  • Gardening

  • Countryside walks

  • Camping

  • Fishing

  • Hunting

  • Canoeing

  • Sailing

  • Rock Climbing

  • Horseback riding

  • Skiing

Outdoor Learning For Children With SEN

Outdoor education can be particularly beneficial for children who have special educational needs. Research by Szczutko et al, 2018 highlighted that the social, intellectual, emotional and physical benefits of outdoor learning were significant. For example, it reduced anxiety, improved trust and self-perception.

Additionally, SEN pupils experienced vast academic benefits from learning outside. If you’re a parent with a child that is neuro-divergent or has additional needs, it’s definitely worth incorporating outdoor activities into their routine.

Here are some ideas that will help to make these activities educational:

  • Using sticks to learn about 2D and 3D shapes

  • Writing a story about the outdoor location or activity

  • Using a potato peeler to whittle sticks and tree branches. These can then be used for art projects or as stimuli for creative writing. Alternatively, they can be used to help with mastering mathematical concepts such as probability, arithmetic and ratio. A little imagination can go a long way!

  • Playing in the snow

  • Observing nature through outdoor play and activities that encourage pupils to not only observe natural wildlife and vegetation, but also encourage them to analyse them and learn more about their behaviour. This can be particularly helpful when teaching science-related topics such as the lifecycle, plants and animals.

  • Lying down outside and glazing at the clouds might sound silly but it can be a great way to teach children about nature, descriptive writing and science.

According to Rickinson et al (2004), children benefit immensely from outdoor learning. These benefits include:

  • An increase in their knowledge and skills

  • A change in environmental behaviours and

  • attitudes to learning

  • Improved social development

  • Enhanced self-esteem and confidence

  • Improved physical development

  • A reduction in stress levels

Outdoor education has many benefits and is definitely something to incorporate into your child's learning routine.

FREE 11+ Vocabulary Pack (Instant Download)

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We’re excited to announce the release of our new 11+ vocabulary packs which have specifically been designed for children who want to significantly improve their vocabulary in preparation for their school entrance exams.

Each pack contains a series of key words that are commonly found in 11+ Verbal Reasoning and English papers. They’re also useful regardless of whether your child is preparing for the ISEB, CSSE, GL Assessment, CEM or The Northern Ireland Transfer Test.

Why Is Vocabulary Important For The 11+?

If your child is preparing for any school entrance exam at a selective school, they will most likely be required to sit a Verbal Reasoning and/or English test.

Both of these subjects assess a child’s ability to recognise and understand the meanings of a variety of challenging vocabulary words and these are usually not the sorts of words that are taught in school or covered within the Key Stage 2 National Curriculum.

Furthermore, there are endless advantages to helping your child improve their vocabulary as research shows that children who have stronger vocab knowledge significantly outperform their peers in school.

How can I Improve My Child’s 11+ Vocabulary?

There are so many things you can do to improve your child’s vocabulary in preparation for the exam.

Here are some of our favourite tips, tricks and activities for helping your child to quickly pick up the meanings of new words, as well as their awareness and knowledge of synonyms and antonyms.

Encourage your child to be an engaged reader. However, when it comes to reading, it’s not just about getting them to sift through dozens and dozens of books, it’s about encouraging your child to be an engaged and active reader. What does that mean? Encourage them to not just read the books but actually understand what they’re reading, learn about the characters and understand the subtle messages within the story or poem. This is incredibly important for building their comprehension skills.

Become best friends with pen, notebook and highlighter. 😊 This might sound like a silly tip but it’s actually incredibly important for vocabulary building. Whenever your child reads, they should always have a notebook with them and ideally, the notebook should be specifically for writing down the definition, synonyms and antonyms of key vocabulary words as well as words that they do not know the meaning of.

Once they find the word in the book/text, they should write it down in their notebook and also write down its meaning.

Furthermore, they should underline or highlight the word in the story or text so that they can refer back to it in future (if needed).

Read The Cadwaladr Quests. We’re always harping on about this incredible series of books but it’s for a reason. We love The Cadwaladr Quests by SL Ager because it’s simply amazing and was written by an 11+ mum who was preparing her child for the exam.

Each book contains a built in dictionary which makes it incredibly easy for your child to learn the meanings of new words whilst also becoming engaged in a gripping story.

To spruce things up, read the books with your child and also go through the workbooks with them.

Make it fun. Our founder has held several talks where she’s discussed a range of vocabulary-building ideas such as flashcards, Scrabble, Crosswords and Word Searches. You can check out these talks by joining the 11+, SATS, ISEB, GCSE and A-Level group on Facebook.

Communicate. Children pick up vocabulary from the world around them and one of the best ways to improve their vocabulary is to expand the types of words they hear on a daily basis. You can do this quite easy by encouraging them to listen to new words rather than just read them. Some of the best ways to expand their vocabulary are by:

  • Encouraging them to listen to audiobooks. There are dozens available on Youtube and hundreds of age-appropriate ones on Audible.

  • Encourage them to watch the news. Journalists and presenters often use high-level vocabulary words when speaking so it’s great for your child to learn new words by hearing them in the context they’ve been used.

  • Encourage your child to listen to radio broadcasts and political debates. This is incredibly important, especially for children who are preparing for 11+, 12+ and 13+ interviews.

Get Tooled Up. The wonderful Dr Kathryn Weston of Tooled Up Education shares some of the best tips on preparing your child for the 11+ and 12+ exams on her website and in her live talks at some of the country’s top schools.

We highly recommend checking out her website and subscribing to her newsletter for excellent tips not just on helping your child with the 11+ but also on developing their emotional wellbeing and confidence.

Vocabulary FAQs

Do I Have To Pay To Download The 11+ Vocabulary PACK?

No, it’s absolutely free and there is no charge for them.

Is The Pack Printable?

Absolutely. Simply download the pack by clicking the link on this page and print them. It’s straightforward and incredibly simple to do. We’ve created them in pdf form to make things really easy for you.

To save ink, you can print them in black and white but if your child is a visual learner then we’d recommend printing them in colour.

Up-levelling Sentences: KS2 and Year 5 English Tutorial

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As tutors, we often come across tutees that are really bright and hard-working but struggle to write engaging and interesting sentences that capture the heart of the reader (or teacher).

It’s a very common problem and most children at some point will struggle with how to write in a way that’s clear, concise and that also shows off their vocabulary knowledge.

To help with this, I held a free Facebook Live tutorial back in February where I shared some tips on how to write better sentences.

Take a look at the tutorial below:

Quick tips for instantly improving sentences:

  • Swap boring or low-level verbs and adjectives with more advanced synonyms

  • Describe nouns using adjectives

  • Use adverbs where necessary

  • Use fronted adverbials to shape the pace of your story or sentence

  • Include literary devices such as similes, metaphors, personification, alliteration etc.